networking - Windows 7 network connections

07
2014-07
  • Scott Larimer

    I am having an extreme problem with my network adapter. I recently discovered that my onboard ethernet adapter was somehow incompatible with Windows 7 Ultimate x64.

    Yesterday, I got a brand new wired network card. After installing it in the PCI-E 1x slot I started my computer up.

    I checked my network, and as I was expecting to see a "Connected to Network" message. I got a message in my connections that I was connected, but it was to "Unidentified Network" with "No Internet Access." I rebooted, just to get a "No connections Available" message in my connections box.

    In the Network and Sharing Center I had a message saying to plug in an ethernet cable. Obviously, I had already done this. I tried with another cable, even directly connecting it to the cable modem itself (I originally had it connected to port 1 on a Cisco Valet.)

    I even tried resetting the "TCP/IP" stack, also to no avail. After letting the computer down for a while, I booted back into Windows 7, and what do you know, "Unidentified Network, No Internet Access." After tinkering around some more, like setting the IP up, it went back to "Network cable unplugged."

    I am now not knowing what to do. I also tried other things like:

    • Restarting

    • Switching Cables

    • Disabling and Re-Enabling

    • Updating Drivers (all were up to date!)

    All to no avail. Thank you for all of your answers, and I would be glad to provide more information, Scott

    P.S. I am only 12, so please do not get mad if there is an obvious answer!

    UPDATE:

    I've removed all image links, but here's the Cmd for netstat -rn on the Laptop which works:

    Microsoft Windows [Version 6.1.7601]
    Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
    
    C:\Users\NCS Customer>netstat -rn
    ===========================================================================
    Interface List
     43...3e 4b d6 f8 3f 9e ......Microsoft Virtual WiFi Miniport Adapter
     42...1c 4b d6 0f 92 d7 ......Bluetooth Device (Personal Area Network) #10
     40...70 71 bc 4f 95 ca ......Atheros AR8131 PCI-E Gigabit Ethernet Controller #
    9
     11...1c 4b d6 f8 3f 9e ......Atheros AR9285 Wireless Network Adapter
     44...7a 79 05 f1 49 1e ......Hamachi Network Interface
      1...........................Software Loopback Interface 1
     49...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter
     48...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #4
     14...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Teredo Tunneling Pseudo-Interface
     50...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #2
     51...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #5
     61...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #3
    ===========================================================================
    
    IPv4 Route Table
    ===========================================================================
    Active Routes:
    Network Destination        Netmask          Gateway       Interface  Metric
              0.0.0.0          0.0.0.0          5.0.0.1      5.241.73.30   9256
              0.0.0.0          0.0.0.0      192.168.1.1    192.168.1.136     25
              5.0.0.0        255.0.0.0         On-link       5.241.73.30   9256
          5.241.73.30  255.255.255.255         On-link       5.241.73.30   9256
        5.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link       5.241.73.30   9256
            127.0.0.0        255.0.0.0         On-link         127.0.0.1    306
            127.0.0.1  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1    306
      127.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1    306
          192.168.1.0    255.255.255.0         On-link     192.168.1.136    281
        192.168.1.136  255.255.255.255         On-link     192.168.1.136    281
        192.168.1.255  255.255.255.255         On-link     192.168.1.136    281
            224.0.0.0        240.0.0.0         On-link         127.0.0.1    306
            224.0.0.0        240.0.0.0         On-link       5.241.73.30   9256
            224.0.0.0        240.0.0.0         On-link     192.168.1.136    281
      255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1    306
      255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link       5.241.73.30   9256
      255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link     192.168.1.136    281
    ===========================================================================
    Persistent Routes:
      Network Address          Netmask  Gateway Address  Metric
              0.0.0.0          0.0.0.0          5.0.0.1  Default
    ===========================================================================
    
    IPv6 Route Table
    ===========================================================================
    Active Routes:
     If Metric Network Destination      Gateway
      1    306 ::1/128                  On-link
     14     58 2001::/32                On-link
     14    306 2001:0:4137:9e76:14d7:3516:3f57:fe77/128
                                        On-link
     44    276 2620:9b::/96             On-link
     44    276 2620:9b::5f1:491e/128    On-link
     44    276 fe80::/64                On-link
     11    281 fe80::/64                On-link
     14    306 fe80::/64                On-link
     14    306 fe80::14d7:3516:3f57:fe77/128
                                        On-link
     11    281 fe80::4cf9:7e9b:e70d:857f/128
                                        On-link
     44    276 fe80::504a:2f89:a560:9715/128
                                        On-link
      1    306 ff00::/8                 On-link
     14    306 ff00::/8                 On-link
     44    276 ff00::/8                 On-link
     11    281 ff00::/8                 On-link
    ===========================================================================
    Persistent Routes:
     If Metric Network Destination      Gateway
      0 4294967295 2620:9b::/96             On-link
    ===========================================================================
    
    C:\Users\NCS Customer>

    This is the arp -a command on the laptop:

    Microsoft Windows [Version 6.1.7601]
    Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
    
    C:\Users\NCS Customer>netstat -rn
    ===========================================================================
    Interface List
     43...3e 4b d6 f8 3f 9e ......Microsoft Virtual WiFi Miniport Adapter
     42...1c 4b d6 0f 92 d7 ......Bluetooth Device (Personal Area Network) #10
     40...70 71 bc 4f 95 ca ......Atheros AR8131 PCI-E Gigabit Ethernet Controller #
    9
     11...1c 4b d6 f8 3f 9e ......Atheros AR9285 Wireless Network Adapter
     44...7a 79 05 f1 49 1e ......Hamachi Network Interface
      1...........................Software Loopback Interface 1
     49...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter
     48...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #4
     14...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Teredo Tunneling Pseudo-Interface
     50...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #2
     51...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #5
     61...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #3
    ===========================================================================
    
    IPv4 Route Table
    ===========================================================================
    Active Routes:
    Network Destination        Netmask          Gateway       Interface  Metric
              0.0.0.0          0.0.0.0          5.0.0.1      5.241.73.30   9256
              0.0.0.0          0.0.0.0      192.168.1.1    192.168.1.136     25
              5.0.0.0        255.0.0.0         On-link       5.241.73.30   9256
          5.241.73.30  255.255.255.255         On-link       5.241.73.30   9256
        5.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link       5.241.73.30   9256
            127.0.0.0        255.0.0.0         On-link         127.0.0.1    306
            127.0.0.1  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1    306
      127.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1    306
          192.168.1.0    255.255.255.0         On-link     192.168.1.136    281
        192.168.1.136  255.255.255.255         On-link     192.168.1.136    281
        192.168.1.255  255.255.255.255         On-link     192.168.1.136    281
            224.0.0.0        240.0.0.0         On-link         127.0.0.1    306
            224.0.0.0        240.0.0.0         On-link       5.241.73.30   9256
            224.0.0.0        240.0.0.0         On-link     192.168.1.136    281
      255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1    306
      255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link       5.241.73.30   9256
      255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link     192.168.1.136    281
    ===========================================================================
    Persistent Routes:
      Network Address          Netmask  Gateway Address  Metric
              0.0.0.0          0.0.0.0          5.0.0.1  Default
    ===========================================================================
    
    IPv6 Route Table
    ===========================================================================
    Active Routes:
     If Metric Network Destination      Gateway
      1    306 ::1/128                  On-link
     14     58 2001::/32                On-link
     14    306 2001:0:4137:9e76:14d7:3516:3f57:fe77/128
                                        On-link
     44    276 2620:9b::/96             On-link
     44    276 2620:9b::5f1:491e/128    On-link
     44    276 fe80::/64                On-link
     11    281 fe80::/64                On-link
     14    306 fe80::/64                On-link
     14    306 fe80::14d7:3516:3f57:fe77/128
                                        On-link
     11    281 fe80::4cf9:7e9b:e70d:857f/128
                                        On-link
     44    276 fe80::504a:2f89:a560:9715/128
                                        On-link
      1    306 ff00::/8                 On-link
     14    306 ff00::/8                 On-link
     44    276 ff00::/8                 On-link
     11    281 ff00::/8                 On-link
    ===========================================================================
    Persistent Routes:
     If Metric Network Destination      Gateway
      0 4294967295 2620:9b::/96             On-link
    ===========================================================================
    
    C:\Users\NCS Customer>

    This is the non working desktop for natstat -rn:

    Microsoft Windows [Version 6.1.7601]
    Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
    
    C:\Windows\system32>netstat -rn
    ===========================================================================
    Interface List
     11...00 a1 b0 00 02 14 ......VIA Velocity-Family Gigabit Ethernet Adapter
      1...........................Software Loopback Interface 1
     12...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter
    ===========================================================================
    
    IPv4 Route Table
    ===========================================================================
    Active Routes:
    Network Destination        Netmask          Gateway       Interface  Metric
            127.0.0.0        255.0.0.0         On-link         127.0.0.1    306
            127.0.0.1  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1    306
      127.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1    306
            224.0.0.0        240.0.0.0         On-link         127.0.0.1    306
      255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1    306
    ===========================================================================
    Persistent Routes:
      Network Address          Netmask  Gateway Address  Metric
              0.0.0.0          0.0.0.0      192.168.1.1  Default
    ===========================================================================
    
    IPv6 Route Table
    ===========================================================================
    Active Routes:
     If Metric Network Destination      Gateway
      1    306 ::1/128                  On-link
      1    306 ff00::/8                 On-link
    ===========================================================================
    Persistent Routes:
      None
    
    C:\Windows\system32>

    Now here is the desktop with the arp -a command:

    Microsoft Windows [Version 6.1.7601]
    Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
    
    C:\Windows\system32>netstat -rn
    ===========================================================================
    Interface List
     11...00 a1 b0 00 02 14 ......VIA Velocity-Family Gigabit Ethernet Adapter
      1...........................Software Loopback Interface 1
     12...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter
    ===========================================================================
    
    IPv4 Route Table
    ===========================================================================
    Active Routes:
    Network Destination        Netmask          Gateway       Interface  Metric
            127.0.0.0        255.0.0.0         On-link         127.0.0.1    306
            127.0.0.1  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1    306
      127.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1    306
            224.0.0.0        240.0.0.0         On-link         127.0.0.1    306
      255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1    306
    ===========================================================================
    Persistent Routes:
      Network Address          Netmask  Gateway Address  Metric
              0.0.0.0          0.0.0.0      192.168.1.1  Default
    ===========================================================================
    
    IPv6 Route Table
    ===========================================================================
    Active Routes:
     If Metric Network Destination      Gateway
      1    306 ::1/128                  On-link
      1    306 ff00::/8                 On-link
    ===========================================================================
    Persistent Routes:
      None
    
    C:\Windows\system32>

    And for arp -a it comes back with an err saying no ARP entries found.

    Thanks for all the help!

  • Answers
  • abrahab

    Seems, your provider (or modem) have settings that allow internet access only from allowed network cards. As usually, provider limits the access by MAC address of network card. If so, you must edit modem setting and add new card MAC address to allowing list or provide you new MAC address to internet provider.

    About MAC

    Mac Filtering


  • Related Question

    networking - Connect and use to multiple networks in Windows 7?
  • flpgdt

    The core of this questions I suppose is "How to I tell Windows 7 which interface to use for each network?"

    My current set up is:

    1) 10/100 cable connected to my corporate network, which is behind a tight firewall, but gives access to servers and stuff.

    2) a USB 3G modem that once connected gives me access to all the internet goodness :)

    It just happens that when I hit the connect on the 3G modem, Windows seems to try to use it for all the addresses and I loose access to LAN server (event though the cable is still connected).

    I reckon there should be a way I could configure my Windows something of the sort "for networks 10.x.y.z use this interface, all the other use modem"

    Can anyone tell me how do I do that?

    [EDIT] Adding the route print as per request:

    ===========================================================================
    Interface List
     53...00 Firefox 10 aa aa aa ......Juniper Network Connect Virtual Adapter
     71...........................Internet Everywhere Pro
     47...54 aa 9f aa aa aa ......Check Point Virtual Network Adapter For SSL Network Extender
     49...00 a0 c6 aa aa aa ......ZTE Wireless Ethernet Adapter
     28...00 22 fa aa aa aa ......Microsoft Virtual WiFi Miniport Adapter #3
     27...00 22 fa aa aa aa ......Intel(R) WiFi Link 5100 AGN #2
     22...00 24 7e aa aa aa ......Intel(R) 82567LM GBabit Network Connection
      1...........................Software Loopback Interface 1
     46...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter
     40...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #2
     43...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #3
     44...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Teredo Tunneling Pseudo-Interface
     21...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #5
     45...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft 6to4 Adapter
     51...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #4
     52...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #6
     54...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #7
    ===========================================================================
    
    IPv4 Route Table
    ===========================================================================
    Active Routes:
    Network Destination        Netmask          Gateway       Interface  Metric
              0.0.0.0          0.0.0.0     10.113.148.1    10.113.148.71   4245
              0.0.0.0          0.0.0.0         On-link      90.172.28.92     31
         10.113.148.0    255.255.255.0         On-link     10.113.148.71   4501
        10.113.148.71  255.255.255.255         On-link     10.113.148.71   4501
       10.113.148.255  255.255.255.255         On-link     10.113.148.71   4501
         90.172.28.92  255.255.255.255         On-link      90.172.28.92    286
            127.0.0.0        255.0.0.0         On-link         127.0.0.1   4531
            127.0.0.1  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1   4531
      127.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1   4531
            224.0.0.0        240.0.0.0         On-link         127.0.0.1   4531
            224.0.0.0        240.0.0.0         On-link     10.113.148.71   4500
            224.0.0.0        240.0.0.0         On-link      90.172.28.92     31
      255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1   4531
      255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link     10.113.148.71   4501
      255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link      90.172.28.92    286
    ===========================================================================
    Persistent Routes:
      None
    

  • Related Answers
  • Brian

    if all of your company is on a 10.113.x.x network, add another route, for 10.113.0.0 255.255.0.0 to go to your local gateway, 10.113.148.71. (often there are other subnets that are involved.

    Basically, that route table is saying if its on your local lan subnet, 10.113.148.x, use your lan card. the default routes are there for both, (the 0.0.0.0, which means "unknown"), but the 3g card has a MUCH lower priority.

    That will work you just have to add all the routes you might need to access to the table to route out your lan card. (for example, maybe your mail server is on 10.113.149.1 or something). Basically, however big your companies subnet is.

  • Andee

    Yep I can see the problem. You see the second line in the route table? that basically overrides all other connections, because it has such a small metric value.

    On the local network connection in control panel, right-click -> properties -> select ipv4 click properties, click advanced. Somewhere there is a box to set the metric. Enter 1 in this box and see what happens. If this then bypasses your 3g dongle, we'll have to fix it by manually editing the routing table. I'll get you instructions as soon as I get near a windows PC (which may not be today, sorry)